What to expect from the emergency stop

The emergency stop is carried out on roughly one in three driving tests. The examiner will explain beforehand that they'll ask you to stop as if an emergency has occurred, and they'll give a signal by saying 'Stop!' and raising their hand.

The correct technique

1. React quickly. the point is to stop in the shortest distance possible
2. Brake firmly. push the brake pedal hard and progressively
3. Don't touch the clutch. press it down just before you stop to prevent stalling
4. Keep both hands on the wheel. maintain steering control
5. Don't signal. in an emergency, stopping takes priority

After stopping

1. Apply the handbrake
2. Select neutral
3. The examiner will tell you to move off when ready
4. Check mirrors and blind spots thoroughly before moving

ABS (anti-lock braking system)

Most modern cars have ABS, which prevents the wheels from locking during hard braking. If ABS activates, you'll feel the brake pedal pulsating. this is normal. Keep your foot firmly on the brake.

Common mistakes

• Not braking hard enough
• Pressing the clutch too early (reduces braking effectiveness)
• Forgetting to check mirrors before moving off
• Taking too long to react